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Přítomný čas prostý: plnovýznamová slovesa

Present Simple: full verbs

Kladná věta (3.os. j.č. –s)

I	start.	We	start.
You	start.	You	start.
He / she / it	starts.	They	start.

Záporná věta (pomocí pomocného slovesa do – does ve 3. os. j.č. + záporky not)

I	do	not	start.	You	do	not	start.
You	do	not	start.	They	do	not	start.
He / she / it	does	not	start.	We	do	not	start.

Stažené tvary

I	don’t	start.	We	don’t	start.
You	don’t	start.	You	don’t	start.
He / she / it	doesn’t	start.	They	don’t	start.

Kladná otázka

Do	I	start?	Do	we	start?
Do	you	start?	Do	you	start?
Does	he/ she / it	start?	Do	they	start?

Krátká odpověď
Yes, I do.
Yes, he does.

Záporná otázka

Do	I	not	start?	Do	we	not	start?
Do	you	not	start?	Do	you	not	start?
Does	he/ she / it	not	start?	Do	they	not	start?

Stažené tvary

Don’t	I	start?	Don’t	we	start?
Don’t	you	start?	Don’t	you	start?
Doesn’t	he/ she / it	start?	Don’t	they	start?

Krátká odpověď
No, I don’t.
No, he/she/it doesn’t.
No, you/we/they don’t.   

 

Použití:

obecná pravda: Sun rises every day.
relativně dlouhodobá pravda: I work in a bank.
opakovaný děj: She swims every Sunday.

Odkazy

http://www.oup.com/elt/global/products/headway/elementary/a_grammar/unit03/hwy_elem_unit03_1/

http://www.oup.com/elt/global/products/headway/elementary/a_grammar/unit03/hwy_elem_unit03_2/

http://www.oup.com/elt/global/products/headway/elementary/a_grammar/unit03/hwy_elem_unit03_3/

http://www.oup.com/elt/global/products/headway/elementary/a_grammar/unit04/hwy_elem_unit04_2/

http://www.oup.com/elt/global/products/headway/elementary/a_grammar/unit04/hwy_elem_unit04_3/

http://www.fortunecity.com/bally/durrus/153/gramex02.html

http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verb-tenses_present_quiz.htm

http://www.edufind.com/english/grammar/Tenses2.cfm

 

Zpět na gramatiku